kmiainfo: China's new research report: "Copper and Iron Age Population Migration forms the basis of Uyghur Eli's population history" China's new research report: "Copper and Iron Age Population Migration forms the basis of Uyghur Eli's population history"

China's new research report: "Copper and Iron Age Population Migration forms the basis of Uyghur Eli's population history"

China's new research report: "Copper and Iron Age Population Migration forms the basis of Uyghur Eli's population history"  The Chinese government has previously ruled that the analysis of ancient Uighur corpses based on DNA research is a sensitive political topic and has imposed various restrictions on such research. However, in recent years, China has begun to intensify research in this area. Recently, the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Ancient Human Studies of the Chinese Academy of Sciences conducted a study on 201 ancient human genes found in 39 archeological sites in the Uyghur Autonomous Region and provided some insights into the history of the evolution of these humans. Earlier, in November last year, a research team of Chinese and foreign researchers published a DNA research report on some of the ancient bodies excavated from the Little Miran River Valley and the Hungarian Basin.  A research report by the Chinese research team, published in the journal Science on April 1, analyzes the gene composition, genetic communication, migration, and formation of the ancient inhabitants of the Uighur Autonomous Region during the Copper and Iron Age. According to the report, people living in the copper-bearing period of the Uyghur people are a key factor in understanding the region's next population movement, and the region's ancestral population in the copper-armed period is linked to the four cultures based on the ancestral center of the Copper Age and the East Eurasian Bozkir, Central Asia and Tarim Basin.  According to the report, the Uighur people are associated with the migration of these cultures around the copper-bearing population of the Uighur people, the Afanaseevo, Chemurchek, Okunevo and Butai Bozkir cultures in the northwest, the Bacteria-Margiana culture in the Central Asian region (BMAC) in the south, According to the report, archeological and chondrosomal studies have never come from the local copper age of the copper-armed population and culture of the Uighur people, but from a mixture of Western and Eastern Eurasian peoples, and the North Eurasian grassland culture and the bacterial-marine culture of Central Asia. "It simply came to our notice then.  Some U.S. experts say the Chinese research team's report does not differ much from the findings of the International Research Group on Researchers in the Bronze Age, published a few months ago.  Nagheesh Narasimhan, an associate professor of genealogy at the University of Texas at Central Asia in the United States, said in an interview: A few months ago, a report was released on the DNA of some of the mummies of the Bronze Age found in the Tarim Basin. The report also includes 201 DNA samples from different periods found in different parts of Xinjiang. The report analyzes the data in the previous report and combines it with the analysis of the International Research Group.  Vagesh Narasimhan, similar to the conclusions reached by both research groups on the ancestors of the copper-bearing inhabitants of the area, is similar. “Their conclusions are actually quite similar,” said Vagesh Nerasimkhan. The region has a long-standing hereditary ancestor since the Bronze Age. This played a major role in the formation of the ancestors of the peoples of this part of the world. At the same time, in the late Bronze Age and the Iron Age, there was a migration and integration into this part of the world. It's the same thing that happens anywhere in the world. "  Although the Chinese research team's report on the genetic characteristics of the copper-bearing population of the Uyghur people is similar to the opinion of international researchers, the focus of the report is its analysis of the Iron Age population. According to the report, the iron ore of this period was related to the Saks, and many archaeological finds have been unearthed in the Ili River Valley and the Tarim Basin of the Uyghur people. Emphasis is placed on the formation of diversity.  The report also states that the Saxons were descendants of Shepherd peoples similar to Andronova, Srubnaya, and Sintashta in the late Bronze Age, and that the Saxons' ancestors were related to the Baikal Shamanka and Bacteria-Margiana languages, but also to the European system. The region is said to have become a hotbed of conflict between the Yavchi (Yurchi), Huns, Han and Turks. "Therefore, the region represents a key area in the study of the interconnectedness and coexistence of people with dynamic cultural, linguistic and genetic backgrounds," the report said.  But Uyghur experts say the starting point for China's intensification of research in the field is questionable. Dr. Erkin Akram, Associate Professor of History at Hacettepe University in Turkey, told us in an interview on April 11 that China is trying to eradicate the region's unique characteristics by portraying East Turkestan as a region of mixed races. Erkin Akram also points out that Chinese scholars, along with the Huns and Turks, refer to the Han as one of the peoples who influenced the heritage of the ancient inhabitants of the region. According to Erkin Akram, the dynasties of the Han and later Chinese dynasties of China had never had a population that could influence the local population in the region.  Wagesh Narasimhan, an associate professor at the University of Texas at the United States, said it was wrong to link the two groups because the two undeveloped groups had a common ancestor. If that happens, then everyone in the world has a common ancestor in Africa. Vagesh Narasimian says, "You can't be tied to each other just because the two different groups have a common ancestor." If so, the common ancestor of everyone in the world comes from Africa. Of course, you can call this situation the common ancestor of man. We need to pay attention to which group of residents to use as the object of reference. "It simply came to our notice then.  According to the report, the research team generated DNA databases from the genes of 201 archaeologists found in 39 archaeological sites, 104 of which were determined by radiocarbon in the year of their survival, and the lives of the remaining 97 by archeological data. The DNA samples from the bodies were taken from the bones of the bodies.  The study by the Chinese Academy of Sciences comes at a time when the Chinese government is stepping up its assimilation of the Uyghurs and forcing them to inculcate a "common sense of the Chinese nation" in them, while simultaneously denying their history, culture, language and customs.  Archaeological and anthropological research in China's Uyghur Autonomous Region has entered a new phase, with a large hostage being launched in March 2017. The Uyghur Autonomous Region Party Committee has set a political goal for archeological research at the same time as the abduction, and its archeological work is aimed at combating "separatism" and urging cultural relics to serve the general public with the concept that "Xinjiang has always been part of China." Former Xinjiang Party Secretary Chen Chuanguo said at an archeological work conference of the Uyghur Autonomous Region Party Committee on March 22, 2017, "Archeology in the struggle to establish and promote Xinjiang socialist values, deepen patriotic education and fight separatist ideas.

The Chinese government has previously ruled that the analysis of ancient Uighur corpses based on DNA research is a sensitive political topic and has imposed various restrictions on such research. However, in recent years, China has begun to intensify research in this area. Recently, the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Ancient Human Studies of the Chinese Academy of Sciences conducted a study on 201 ancient human genes found in 39 archeological sites in the Uyghur Autonomous Region and provided some insights into the history of the evolution of these humans. Earlier, in November last year, a research team of Chinese and foreign researchers published a DNA research report on some of the ancient bodies excavated from the Little Miran River Valley and the Hungarian Basin.

A research report by the Chinese research team, published in the journal Science on April 1, analyzes the gene composition, genetic communication, migration, and formation of the ancient inhabitants of the Uighur Autonomous Region during the Copper and Iron Age. According to the report, people living in the copper-bearing period of the Uyghur people are a key factor in understanding the region's next population movement, and the region's ancestral population in the copper-armed period is linked to the four cultures based on the ancestral center of the Copper Age and the East Eurasian Bozkir, Central Asia and Tarim Basin.

According to the report, the Uighur people are associated with the migration of these cultures around the copper-bearing population of the Uighur people, the Afanaseevo, Chemurchek, Okunevo and Butai Bozkir cultures in the northwest, the Bacteria-Margiana culture in the Central Asian region (BMAC) in the south, According to the report, archeological and chondrosomal studies have never come from the local copper age of the copper-armed population and culture of the Uighur people, but from a mixture of Western and Eastern Eurasian peoples, and the North Eurasian grassland culture and the bacterial-marine culture of Central Asia. "It simply came to our notice then.

Some U.S. experts say the Chinese research team's report does not differ much from the findings of the International Research Group on Researchers in the Bronze Age, published a few months ago.

Nagheesh Narasimhan, an associate professor of genealogy at the University of Texas at Central Asia in the United States, said in an interview: A few months ago, a report was released on the DNA of some of the mummies of the Bronze Age found in the Tarim Basin. The report also includes 201 DNA samples from different periods found in different parts of Xinjiang. The report analyzes the data in the previous report and combines it with the analysis of the International Research Group.

Vagesh Narasimhan, similar to the conclusions reached by both research groups on the ancestors of the copper-bearing inhabitants of the area, is similar. “Their conclusions are actually quite similar,” said Vagesh Nerasimkhan. The region has a long-standing hereditary ancestor since the Bronze Age. This played a major role in the formation of the ancestors of the peoples of this part of the world. At the same time, in the late Bronze Age and the Iron Age, there was a migration and integration into this part of the world. It's the same thing that happens anywhere in the world. "

Although the Chinese research team's report on the genetic characteristics of the copper-bearing population of the Uyghur people is similar to the opinion of international researchers, the focus of the report is its analysis of the Iron Age population. According to the report, the iron ore of this period was related to the Saks, and many archaeological finds have been unearthed in the Ili River Valley and the Tarim Basin of the Uyghur people. Emphasis is placed on the formation of diversity.

The report also states that the Saxons were descendants of Shepherd peoples similar to Andronova, Srubnaya, and Sintashta in the late Bronze Age, and that the Saxons' ancestors were related to the Baikal Shamanka and Bacteria-Margiana languages, but also to the European system. The region is said to have become a hotbed of conflict between the Yavchi (Yurchi), Huns, Han and Turks. "Therefore, the region represents a key area in the study of the interconnectedness and coexistence of people with dynamic cultural, linguistic and genetic backgrounds," the report said.

But Uyghur experts say the starting point for China's intensification of research in the field is questionable. Dr. Erkin Akram, Associate Professor of History at Hacettepe University in Turkey, told us in an interview on April 11 that China is trying to eradicate the region's unique characteristics by portraying East Turkestan as a region of mixed races. Erkin Akram also points out that Chinese scholars, along with the Huns and Turks, refer to the Han as one of the peoples who influenced the heritage of the ancient inhabitants of the region. According to Erkin Akram, the dynasties of the Han and later Chinese dynasties of China had never had a population that could influence the local population in the region.

Wagesh Narasimhan, an associate professor at the University of Texas at the United States, said it was wrong to link the two groups because the two undeveloped groups had a common ancestor. If that happens, then everyone in the world has a common ancestor in Africa. Vagesh Narasimian says, "You can't be tied to each other just because the two different groups have a common ancestor." If so, the common ancestor of everyone in the world comes from Africa. Of course, you can call this situation the common ancestor of man. We need to pay attention to which group of residents to use as the object of reference. "It simply came to our notice then.

According to the report, the research team generated DNA databases from the genes of 201 archaeologists found in 39 archaeological sites, 104 of which were determined by radiocarbon in the year of their survival, and the lives of the remaining 97 by archeological data. The DNA samples from the bodies were taken from the bones of the bodies.

The study by the Chinese Academy of Sciences comes at a time when the Chinese government is stepping up its assimilation of the Uyghurs and forcing them to inculcate a "common sense of the Chinese nation" in them, while simultaneously denying their history, culture, language and customs.

Archaeological and anthropological research in China's Uyghur Autonomous Region has entered a new phase, with a large hostage being launched in March 2017. The Uyghur Autonomous Region Party Committee has set a political goal for archeological research at the same time as the abduction, and its archeological work is aimed at combating "separatism" and urging cultural relics to serve the general public with the concept that "Xinjiang has always been part of China." Former Xinjiang Party Secretary Chen Chuanguo said at an archeological work conference of the Uyghur Autonomous Region Party Committee on March 22, 2017, "Archeology in the struggle to establish and promote Xinjiang socialist values, deepen patriotic education and fight separatist ideas.

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