Berlin
Collage Berlin
Berlin city is the capital of the Federal Republic of Germany and one of its 16 states. It is located in the Berlin-Brandenburg all urban region in northeastern Germany. With a population of people 3.4 million, it is the largest city in the country and the second most populous in the European Union.
Berlin is one of the most important centers of European politics, culture and science. The city is a hub for intercontinental transportation and home to many prestigious universities, sporting events, composers and museums. Its economy graph depends on the services sector.
Berlin is an international city due to its festivals, contemporary architecture, nightlife and modern arts. As an important tourist destination and home to people from more than 180 nations, it is their focus.
The city in 1936 at the Olympics and in 2006 at the FIFA World Cup is the final host.
History
The city, which has been part of history since the 13th century, was the capital of the Persian Empire (1701), the German Empire (1871-1918), the Weimar Republic (1919-1932) and Nazi Germany (1933-1945).
In 1918, when World War I ended, Berlin was declared the Weimar Republic.
In the 1933 election, Adolf Hitler , the leader of the Nazi party ( Nazi ), became the ruler. During his time, all non-Aryans in the country, including Jews , were severely affected. There were 1.7 million Jews in Berlin before the Nazi (Nazi) government; the Auschwitz (ish Auschwitz) as where they were transferred to camps in large numbers in the alleged murder was Hitler's intention was that Berlin be built again a great style, but World War II only Olympic Stadium due It just happened
World War II wreaked havoc in Berlin, especially with air strikes damaging buildings in the city. After the war, large numbers of refugees from East Germany fled to Berlin.
After the defeat of Germany, the conquered Germany was divided between the four victorious nations, the United States , Britain and France and the Soviet Union , and as a result of this division, the city of Berlin was also divided into four parts. The Soviet Union's territory was called East Berlin , and the rest of the Allies' territory was called West Berlin . Thus, Berlin remained a hotbed of Cold War tensions for decades to come. All eyes were on the Berlin Blockade and the Berlin Wall .
During this period of the Cold War, the capital of West Germany was declared Bonn because Berlin was surrounded on all sides by the Soviet Union, while the Soviet-dominated East Germany kept Berlin as its capital, but the Allies never renamed it East Germany. The capital did not recognize. The city remained divided from 1961 until the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, but after the reunification of the German Union in 1990, the city once again emerged united and became the capital of Germany.
Madrid
A bird's eye view of the city of Majrit
Mdrd , the Urdu into English also called footprint Madrid, Spain 's largest city and the capital is. It is mentioned in Urdu history books as "Majrit" which is actually the Arabic name of this city andthis name has been coming from the time of Andalusia . It is one of the largest cities in the European Union region .
Located in central Spain, it is the capital and residence of the King of Spain, as well as the center of Spanish politics. The population of the city as of December 2005 is approximately 3.2 million. The city covers an area of 698 sq km and has a total urban population of over 5.8 million.
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